1. Mendeleev left some places empty in his periodic table when he was arranging the elements according to
increasing atomic weight. Why did he do so? Explain

Question

Химия: 1. Mendeleev left some places empty in his periodic table when he was arranging the elements according toincreasing atomic weight. Why did he do so? Explain​

BashProcker · Answer

Вообще, реакции нейтрализации пишутся ступенчато. Но в условии дана сильно разбавленная серная кислота (9,8%). С ней гидроксид натрия образует сразу среднюю соль. В таком варианте ответ будет 10,65 г.
Дано:
m(H₂SO₄)p-p = 200г
w(H₂SO₄) = 9,8% = 0,098
m(NaOH)p-p = 50г
w(NaOH) = 12% = 0,12
Найти:
m(соли)
Решение:
m(H₂SO₄) = 200*0,098 = 19,6г
m(NaOH) = 50*0,12 = 6г
H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH = Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
Mr(NaOH) = 40 г/моль (по реакции 80)
Mr(H₂SO₄) = 98 г/моль
Mr(Na₂SO₄) = 142 г/моль
NaOH в недостатке. $( \frac{19,6*80}{98} = 16)$
m(Na₂SO₄) = $\frac{6*142}{80} =$ 10,65г
ответ: m(Na₂SO₄) = 10,65г

1. Mendeleev left some places empty in his periodic table when he was arranging the elements according toincreasing atomic weight. Why did he do so? Explain​

1. Mendeleev left some places empty in his periodic table when he was arranging the elements according to
increasing atomic weight. Why did he do so? Explain