Decide where the sentences (A-D) on the right go into the text. There are four extra numbers you don't need to fill in. Listen to the text and check your answers. 1)If you think popcorn is awful, if peanut butter with jelly sounds impossible, it you think corn is for pigs and ice water is unhealthy - be careful when you talk to an American. 2)Criticise hamburgers and cokes and an American will probably take it personally, 3) Typical American food includes things that were first found in New World and brought to the Old:. 4 )Americans are among the biggest meat-eaters in the world mostly beef.5) Ice-cream is standard everyday food, not st for special days or in the summertime. 6)on the one hand, Americans eat a lot of so-called "junk od": chips, cookies, cakes, soft drinks. 7)Salt and sugar consumption is down. 8) Even hamburger restaurants have salad bars nowadays
ответы:
A. potatoes, tomatoes, peanuts, corn, pumpkin, turkey, pineapple. B. Many Americans think they must eat vegetables and a big salad tor dinner every day. C. Americans can get emotional when talking about food. D. But at the same time more and more people are interested in healthy food.​

Объяснение:

Настоящее совершенное время + ever, never, already, yet

Ever

Наречия ever и never выражают идею неопределённого времени до данного момента(Have you ever visited Berlin?)'Ever' и 'never' всегда стоят до основного глагола (причастия времени). Ever употребляется:

В вопросах

Примеры

Have you ever been to England?

Has she ever met the Prime Minister?

В отрицательных вопросах

Примеры

Haven't they ever been to Europe?

Haven't you ever eaten Chinese food?

В отрицательных утверждениях, с использованием конструкции nothing+ever или nobody+ever

Примеры

Nobody has ever said that to me before.

Nothing like this has ever happened to us.

С 'The first time'

Примеры

It's the first time that I've ever eaten snails.

This is the first time I've ever been to England.

Never

Never означает никогда до настоящего момента и является одинаковым по значению как и not ever: (I have never visited Berlin)

БУДЬТЕ АККУРАТНЫ!Вы не должны использовать never и not вместе

I haven't never been to Italy.

I have never been to Italy.

Already

Already относится к действию, которое произошло в неопределённый момент до настоящего момента. Оно предполагает, что нет необходимости повторения.

Примеры

I've already drunk three coffees this morning. (= and you're offering me another one!)

Don't write to John, I've already done it.

Также используется в вопросах:

Have you already written to John?

Has she finished her homework already?

Already может стоять перед основным глаголом (причастие времени), или в конце предложения:

I have already been to Tokyo.

I have been to Tokyo already.

Yet

Yet используется в отрицательных утверждениях и вопросах и обозначает (не) период времени между временем до настоящего момента и данным моментом, (не) вплоть до настоящего времени. Yet обычно стоит в конце предложения.

Примеры

Have you met Judy yet?

I haven't visited the Tate Gallery yet

Has he arrived yet?

They haven't eaten yet

When we want to buy something, we go to a shop. There are many kinds of shops in every town or city, but most of them have a food supermarket, a department store, men's and women's clothing stores, grocery, a bakery and a butchery. 

I like to do my shopping at big department stores and supermarkets. They sell various goods under one roof and this is very convenient. A department store, for example, true to its name, is composed of many departments: readymade clothes, fabrics, shoes, sports goods, toys, china and glass, electric appliances, cosmetics, linen, curtains, cameras, records, etc. You can buy everything you like there. 

There are also escalators in big stores which take customers to different floors. The things for sale are on the counters so that they can be easily seen. In the women's clothing department you can find dresses, costumes, blouses, skirts, coats, beautiful underwear and many other things. In the men's clothing department you can choose suits, trousers, overcoats, ties, etc. 

In the knitwear department one can buy sweaters, cardigans, short-sleeved and long-sleeved pullovers, woollen jackets. In the perfumery they sell face cream and powder, lipstick, lotions and shampoos. 

In a food supermarket we can also buy many different things at once: sausages, fish, sugar, macaroni, flour, cereals, tea. At the butcher's there is a wide choice of meat and poultry. At the bakery you buy brown and white bread, rolls, biscuits. 

Another shop we frequently go to is the greengrocery which is stocked by cabbage, potatoes, onions, cucumbers, carrots, beetroots, green peas and what not. Everything is sold here ready-weighed and packed. If you call round at a dairy you can buy milk, cream, cheese, butter and many other products. 

The methods of shopping may vary. It may be a selfservice shop where the customer goes from counter to counter selecting and putting into a basket what he wishes to buy. Then he takes the basket to the check-out counter, where the prices of the purchases are added up. If it is not a self-service shop, and most small shops are not, the shop-assistant helps the customer in finding what he wants. You pay money to the cashier and he gives you back the change.