Дано
D(H2) = 21
w(C) = 85.71% = 0.8571
CxHy
Решение
D(H2) = Mr(CxHy) / Mr(H2) = Mr(CxHy) / 2 = 21
Mr(CxHy) / 2 = 21
w(H) = 1 - w(C) = 1 - 0.8571 = 0.1429
x = (Mr(CxHy)w(C)) / Ar(C) = (42 * 0.8571) / 12 = 36 / 12 = 3
y = (Mr(CxHy)w(CH) / Ar(H) = (42 * 0.1429) / 1 = 6 / 1 = 6
ответ: C3H6