Спреобразованием. --c3h4--c3h8o--co2

1)  ch4 + cl2 -> ch3cl + hcl     ch3cl + na -> c2h6 + nacl     c2h6 + cl2 -> c2h5cl + hcl     c2h5cl + ch3cl + na -> c3h8 + c2h6 + c4h10 + nacl     c3h8 + cl2 -> ch3-chcl-ch3 + hcl     ch3-chcl-ch3 +  koh -> ch2=ch-ch3 (c3h6) + kcl + h2o 2) ch2=ch-ch3 + hcl -> ch3-chcl-ch3     ch3-chbr-ch3 + cl2 -> ch2cl-chcl-ch3 + ch3-ccl2-ch3       ch2cl-chcl-ch3 + 2koh -> c3h4 + 2kcl2 + 2h2o   и так далее)