дано
m(ppaNaCL) = 292.5 g
W(NaCL) = 10%
m(ppa AgNO3) = 136 g
W(AgNO3) = 25%
m(AgCL) - ?
NaCL+AgNO3-->AgCL+NaNO3
m(NaCL) = m(ppa NaCL) * W(NaCL) / 100% = 292.5 *10 / 100 = 29.25 g
m(AgNO3) = m(ppa AgNO3) * W(AgNO3) / 100% = 136 * 25 / 100 = 34 g
M(NaCL) = 58.5 g/mol
n(NaCL) = m(NaCL) / M(NaCL) = 29.25 / 58.5 = 0.5 mol
M(AgNO3) = 170 g/mol
n(AgNO3) = m(AgNO3) / M(AgNO3) = 34 / 170 = 0.2 mol
n(NaCL) > n(AgNO3)
n(AgNO3) = n(AgCL) = 0.2 mol
M(AgCL) = 143,5 g/mol
m(AgCL) = n(AgCL) * M(AgCL) = 0.2*143.5 = 28.7 g
ответ 28.7 гр
Объяснение:
39.
C3H7OH+HBr-->C3H7Br+H2O
2C3H7Br+2Na-->C6H14+2NaCl (t)
C6H14-->C6H6+4H2 (t, кат. Pt)
C6H6+HNO3-->C6H5NO2+H2O (кат. H2SO4)
C6H5NO2+3H2-->С6H5NH2+2H2O (кат.)
40.
СH4+Cl2-->CH3Cl+HCl (hv)
2CH3Cl+2Na-->2NaCl+C2H6 (t)
C2H6-->C2H4+H2 (t, кат. Pt)
C2H4+HBr-->C2H5Br
C2H5Br+NaOH(H2O)-->C2H5OH+NaBr
41.
CaC2+2H2O-->Ca(OH)2+C2H2
C2H2+H2O-->CH3CHO (кат. HgSO4/H2SO4)
CH3CHO+Ag2O(NH3)-->CH3COOH+2Ag
CH3COOH+C2H5OH-->CH3COOC2H5+H2O (t<170 C, кат. H2SO4)
CH3COOC2H5+NaOH-->CH3COONa+C2H5OH
42.
CH3COOH+NaOH-->CH3COONa+H2O
CH3COONa+NaOH-->Na2CO3+CH4 (t)
2CH4-->C2H2+3H2 (t=1500 C)
3C2H2-->C6H6 (кат. Cакт., t)
C6H6+Br2-->C6H5Br+HBr (кат. FeBr3)
43.
CH2Br-CH2Br+NaOH(спирт)-->CHBr=CH2+NaBr+H2O
CHBr=CH2+NaOH(спирт)-->C2H2+H2O+NaBr
3C2H2-->C6H6 (кат. Cакт., t)
C6H6+HNO3-->C6H5NO2+H2O (кат. H2SO4)
C6H5NO2+3H2-->С6H5NH2+2H2O (кат.)
С6H5NH2+HCl-->[C6H5NH3]CI
44.
CO+2H2-->CH3OH (t, кат)
CH3OH+HCl-->CH3Cl+H2O
2CH3Cl+2Na-->2NaCl+C2H6
C2H6+HNO3-->C2H5NO2+H2O (t=140 C)
C2H5NO2+3H2-->C2H5NH2+2H2O (t, кат. Pt)
45.
С6H12O6-->2C2H5OH+2CO2 (ферменты)
C2H5OH-->C2H4+H2O (t>170 C, кат. H2SO4)
C2H4-->C2H2+H2 (кат. Cr2O3)
C2H2+H2O-->CH3CHO (кат. HgSO4/H2SO4)
CH3CHO+Ag2O(NH3)-->CH3COOH+2Ag
46.
C2H2+H2-->C2H4 (t, кат. Линдлара: Pd/(CH3COO)2Pb)
С2H4+H2O-->C2H5OH
C2H5OH+CuO-->CH3CHO+Cu+H2O
CH3CHO+Ag2O(NH3)-->CH3COOH+2Ag
CH3COOH+C2H5OH-->CH3COOC2H5 (t, кат. H2SO4)
47.
C2H5Br+NaOH(H2O)-->C2H5OH+NaBr
C2H5OH+CuO-->CH3CHO+Cu+H2O
CH3CHO+Ag2O(NH3)-->CH3COOH+2Ag
CH3COOH+NaOH-->CH3COONa+H2O
CH3COONa+NaOH-->Na2CO3+CH4 (t)
48.
3C2H2-->C6H6 (кат. Cакт., t)
C6H6+Br2-->C6H5Br+HBr (кат. FeBr3)
C6H5Br+СH3Br+2Na-->C6H5CH3+2NaBr (t)
C6H5CH3+2KMnO4-->C6H5COOH+2MnO2+2KOH
C6H5COOH+CH3OH-->C6H5COOCH3+H2O (t, кат. H2SO4)
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