VIII. Change the sentences, using Infinitive as an attribute:
Model: This is a list of words which must be learnt.
This is a list of words to be learnt.
1. We’ll find someone who will help us if you are busy.
2. The work which must be done by the students includes written translation.
3. He was the first who made a correct diagnosis.
4. This is the article which must be studied thoroughly.
5. He was the first who called in an ambulance.
6. He wished he had someone of whom he could take care.
7. I have nothing definite that I can tell him.
8. It is important that we have all modern equipment.
9. She is the last who will be asked.
10. He is the first who must be operated on.
11. He is the only one among us who gave up smoking.
12. I was the next who spoke on the topic.
13. I was the first who asked this question.
14. She was the second who got an excellent mark.
15. I am the next who will be interviewed.
16. He was the only one who could speak Japanese.

Сумма смежных углов равна 180°

∠В и внешний ∠ при вершине В - смежные.

=> ∠В = 180° - 120° = 60°

∠А = ∠С, по свойству равнобедренного треугольника.

180° - 60° = 120° - сумма ∠А и ∠С

∠А = ∠С = 120°/2 = 60°.

Вывод:

этот треугольник - равносторонний (∠А = ∠В = ∠С = 60°)

ответ: 60°, 60°, 60°.

Внешний угол треугольника равен сумме двух внутренних углов треугольника несмежных с ним.

=> ∠А + ∠С = 120°

∠А = ∠С, по свойству равнобедренного треугольника.

=> ∠А = ∠С = 120°/2 = 60°

Сумма углов треугольника равна 180°

=> ∠В = 180˚ - (60˚ + 60˚) = 60˚

Вывод:

этот треугольник - равносторонний (∠А = ∠В = ∠С = 60°)

ответ: 60°, 60°, 60°.

Объяснение:

Все грани прямоугольного параллелепипеда - прямоугольники.

ΔА₁АС:   ∠A₁AC = 90°

              sinβ = AA₁ / A₁C,   ⇒   AA₁ = A₁C · sinβ,

              AA₁ = a · sinβ

              cosβ = AC / A₁C,   ⇒  AC = A₁C · cosβ,

              AC = a · cosβ.

Точка пересечения диагоналей прямоугольника является центром описанной окружности. Тогда для окружности, описанной около прямоугольника ABCD ∠АОВ - центральный, а ∠ACB - вписанный, опирающийся на ту же дугу, значит

∠АCB = 1/2 ∠AOB = α/2.

ΔABC:   ∠ABC = 90°

             sin∠ACB = AB / AC,  ⇒  AB = AC · sin∠ACB,

             AB = a · cosβ · sin(α/2),

             cos∠ACB = BC / AC,  ⇒  BC = AC · cos∠ACB,

             BC = a · cosβ · cos(α/2).

Sбок = Pосн · AA₁

Sбок = (AB + BC) · 2 · AA₁

Sбок = (a · cosβ · sin(α/2) + a · cosβ · cos(α/2)) · 2 · a · sinβ =

= a · cosβ(sin(α/2) + cos(α/2)) · 2 · a · sinβ =

= 2a²sinβ·cosβ(sin(α/2) + cos(α/2)) =

= a²sin2β (sin(α/2) + cos(α/2))