ответьте письменно на вопросы к тексту: 3. What are different districts of london famous for???

4. Why do some districts of london stay alive at night???

Текст:

London is the capital of the United Kingdom, its economic, political and cultural center. It is one of the world's most important ports and one of the largest cities in the world. London with its suburbs has a population of about 11 million people.

London has been a capital for nearly a thousand years. Many of its ancient buildings still stand. The most famous of them are the Tower of London, where the crown jewels are kept, Westminster Abbey and St. Paul's Cathedral. Most visitors also want to see the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace and the many magnificent museums.

Once London was a small Roman town of the north bank of the Thames. Slowly it grew into one of the world's major cities.

Different areas of London seem like different cities. The West End is a rich man's world of shops, offices and theatres. The City of London is the district where most offices and banks are concentrated; the Royal Exchange and the Bank of England are here, too. TThe East End is the district where mostly working people live. The old port area is now called "Docklands". There are now new office buildings in Docklands, and thousands of new flats and houses.

By the day the whole of London is busy. At night, offices are quiet and empty, but the West End stays alive, because this is where Londoners come to enjoy themselves. There are two opera houses here, several concert halls and many theatres, as well as cinemas. In nearby Soho the pubs and restaurants and nightclubs are busy half the night.

Like all big cities, London has streets and concrete buildings, but it also has many bid parks, full of trees, flowers and grass. In the middle of Hyde Park of Kensington Gardens you will think that you are in the country, miles away.

Many people live outside the centre of London in the suburbs, and they travel to work in shops and offices by train, bus or underground ("The Tube")

Очень надо, всем добра **

Это довольно сложная тема.

Смотри, при преобразование прямой речи в косвенную, прямая речь преобразуется в время.

То есть, Present Simple (настоящее простое)→ на простое):

Present Continuous→Past Continuous

Past simple→Past Perfect

Present Perfect→Past Perfect

Past Perfect→Past Perfect

Past Continuous→ Past Perfect Continuous

(Future Simpe)Will→Would(Future -in-the past)

Can→Could

May/Might→Might

Should→Should

Must/have to→Must or had to

Ought to→Ought to

Present Perfect Continuous→Past Perfect Continuous

Например: ''I love you''- Nastya said ---- She said that she loved me( Prasent Simple на Past Simple)

Впереди всегда ставится To be( she, he,they,we...) said/told/ask

Told используется когда к кому-то обращаются. Например: She told me/us/them/her/him that she had called the day before.

Ask используется в вопросительных предложениях. Например: He ask,'' Did you study?'' преобразуется в He asked me if  I had studyed.

При преобразовании вопроса в косвенную речь He/she/they asked me if ( формула) добавляется I had studyed( не как вопрос did you study?, мы должны преобразовать этот вопрос в утвердительное предложение, то есть did you study? ---- I studyed и уже его изменить на косвенное предложение I studyed( Past Simple) --- I had studyed( Past Perfect)

Не обязательно ставить везде that, так просто проще для понимания

Так же есть слова которые тоже изменяются и их нужно заучить,запомнить

Прямая речь                  Косвенная речь

today                                that day

now                                   then/at the moment

yesterday                          the day before

... day/year/month ago     ... day/year/month before

last week/day/year           the week/day/year before

next week/day                  the following week/day

tomorrow                           the next/following day

here                                   there

this                                     that

these                                 those

ago                                    previously/before

tonight                               that night

1. Ukraine is situated in ... of Europe (b)

a)the south

b)the east

3)the north-west

2. The colours of the flag of Ukraine, from top to down, are ... (c)

a) yellow, blue

b) blue, yellow, green

c) blue, yellow

3. The capital of the Ukraine and its biggest city is ... (a)

a) Kiev

b) Kharkiv

с) Lviv

4. The longest river in Ukraine is ... (a)

a) Danube

b) Dnieper

c) Desna

5. Which of these mountains is in Ukraine? (c)

a) mount Mont Blanc

b) mount Elbrus

c) mount Goverla

6. Ukraine is bordered by ... (b)

a) Czech Republic, Slovenia, Austria

b) Russia, Belarus, Poland

c) Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia

7. Ukraine has access to the ... Sea (c)

a) Baltic

b) Mediterranean

c) Black

8. The population of Ukraine is about ... million people. (a)

a) 40

b) 100

c) 20

9. The emblem of Ukraine is a ... (b)

a) lion

b) trident

c) eagle

10. The national currency of Ukraine is the ... (c)

a) euro

b) rubble

c) hryvnia