Memorization, preservation and reproduction by an individual of his experience is called memory.
The following basic processes are distinguished in memory: memorization, preservation, reproduction and forgetting. These processes are formed in the activity and are determined by it.
The study of memory mechanisms is one of the important problems of psychology.
Memory is included in all the diversity of human life and activities. It has many forms. Different types of memory are allocated in accordance with three main categories:
by the nature of mental activity, memory is divided into motor, emotional, figurative and verbal-logical.
by the nature of the goals of the activity - arbitrary involuntary.
by the duration of consolidation and preservation of the material - into short-term, long-term and operational
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