1.three/the/tsar/who/served/for/years/?
2.the/kopecks/how/many/did/tsar/the/ soldier/give/?
3.many/people/how/did/soldier/the/meet/?
4. they/did/what/ask/for/him/?
5. we're/wishes/three/what/his/?
6.where/he/did/come/?
7.gave/him/food/who/and/drink/?

Добрый день, уважаемый школьник!

Давайте разберем каждое предложение, чтобы определить видовременную форму глагола-сказуемого и его залог. Затем мы переведем каждое предложение на русский язык.

(a)
1. The dollar has fallen in value on world money markets.
- Глагол-сказуемое: has fallen
- Видовременная форма: Present Perfect
- Залог: Active

Перевод на русский язык: Доллар упал по стоимости на мировых валютных рынках.

2. Linda is ringing from Australia.
- Глагол-сказуемое: is ringing
- Видовременная форма: Present Continuous
- Залог: Active

Перевод на русский язык: Линда звонит из Австралии.

(b)
1. Half of his monthly income is usually spent on medical expenses.
- Глагол-сказуемое: is spent
- Видовременная форма: Present Simple
- Залог: Passive

Перевод на русский язык: Половина его ежемесячного дохода обычно тратится на медицинские расходы.

2. The employees were not satisfied with the working conditions.
- Глагол-сказуемое: were satisfied
- Видовременная форма: Past Simple
- Залог: Passive

Перевод на русский язык: Сотрудники не были удовлетворены рабочими условиями.

3. The price list is being printed now.
- Глагол-сказуемое: is being printed
- Видовременная форма: Present Continuous
- Залог: Passive

Перевод на русский язык: Прайс-лист сейчас печатается.

4. We suppose all the goods were not satisfied sold by the end of the month.
- Глагол-сказуемое: were sold
- Видовременная форма: Past Simple
- Залог: Passive

Перевод на русский язык: Мы предполагаем, что все товары не были проданы к концу месяца.

Надеюсь, ответы и переводы были понятны для вас. Если у вас возникнут еще вопросы, не стесняйтесь задать их!

1. They are cousins.
Explanation: To form affirmative sentences with the verb "be," we use the subject pronoun followed by the correct form of "be" (am, is, are) and then the complement. In this case, the subject pronoun is "they," and the correct form of "be" is "are."

2. She isn't from Croatia.
Explanation: To form negative sentences with the verb "be," we use the subject pronoun followed by "isn't" or "aren't" (depending on the subject pronoun) and then the complement. In this case, the subject pronoun is "she," and the correct form of "be" is "isn't."

3. You are at school.
Explanation: To form affirmative sentences, we use the subject pronoun followed by the correct form of "be." In this case, the subject pronoun is "you," and the correct form of "be" is "are." Since there is no negation indicated, we assume it's an affirmative sentence.

4. I am a student.
Explanation: To form affirmative sentences, we use the subject pronoun followed by the correct form of "be." In this case, the subject pronoun is "I," and the correct form of "be" is "am."

5. We aren't hungry.
Explanation: To form negative sentences with the verb "be," we use the subject pronoun followed by "isn't" or "aren't" (depending on the subject pronoun) and then the complement. In this case, the subject pronoun is "we," and the correct form of "be" is "aren't."

6. You aren't on holiday.
Explanation: To form negative sentences with the verb "be," we use the subject pronoun followed by "isn't" or "aren't" (depending on the subject pronoun) and then the complement. In this case, the subject pronoun is "you," and the correct form of "be" is "aren't."

7. I am 27 years old.
Explanation: To form affirmative sentences, we use the subject pronoun followed by the correct form of "be." In this case, the subject pronoun is "I," and the correct form of "be" is "am."

8. He isn't from Spain.
Explanation: To form negative sentences with the verb "be," we use the subject pronoun followed by "isn't" or "aren't" (depending on the subject pronoun) and then the complement. In this case, the subject pronoun is "he," and the correct form of "be" is "isn't."