Впр. 2. Поставте подані речення в минулому часі. Звертай те увагу на зміни, що мають відбутися в підрядних реченнях. 1. She says she likes roses.
2. She says he has already written the article.
3. They say they will come to see us next Friday.
4. She says she is glad to see me.
5. We do not know when he comes home.
6. Ann is sure we will arrive on Friday.
7. Peter thinks his friend has just returned home.
8. My teacher believes I will succeed in my studying.
9. I know he always gets up early.
10. We expect Dorothy will join us in the evening.
11. He says he has left his bicycle in the yard.
12. I suppose they met in the street.​

1. What do living things include?

Living things include many kinds of organisms, from the plants, animals and people to bacteria and other tiny creatures.

2. Cаn we say that we know all the plants and animals that live on our planet?

No, we can't. People discover new species every year.

3.  In what way are plants and animals different?

They get their food differently; most animals can move about and hide and most plants can't do that.

4. Why is it not always true?

There are exceptions: some plants can catch and "eat" insects and there are plants that can "travel".

5.The text says that some plants are small and some are very big. Is that true about animals? Can you give examples?

It is also true about animals. The examples of the biggest and smallest animals are whales (киты) and hummingbirds (колибри).

6.Why can't we live without plants and animals? In what ways do we use them?

We need plants as food and they "breathe in" carbon dioxide and "breathe out" oxygen. And we need animals as a source of food, for making clothes, transport, helpers and scientific research.

7.Why is oxygen that plants "breathe out" so important for people?

It is important for people because it supports life.

1 Last night I felt tried and went to bed very early. 2 Where did you spend your holidays? 3 Have You ever spent your holidays in the Crimea? 4 While travelling in the Crimea, I met your friend. 5 I have never visited that place. 6 He visited that plase last year. 7 I have just got a letter from Tom. 8 Have You taken any photographs while travelling in the south? 9 He was abroad five years ago. 10 Were You in the Caucasus last year? 11 They left England when he was still a child. 12 He hasn't come back yet. 13 Has He gone already? 14 When did you see him last? 15 I haven't seen him for ages. 16 His health has improved greatly since I saw him last. 17 Have You passed your driving test yet? -- Yes, I passed it in May, but I haven't bought a car yet. 18 He has already moved.He found a nice flat before Cristmas and he has been there two years.