Past Simple - простое время. В таких предложениях обычно идет указаение на время в например, yesterday - вчера, last week, last month, last year - на неделе, в году, в месяце, five minutes ago - 5 минут назад. если глагол правильный то добавляем окончание ed - I worked yesterday/ если глагол непраильный - смотрим таблицу длительное - действие в показывается момент выполнения дейсвтия в когда я пришел, он читал книгу - т.е. читал книгу - это паст континиус, именно в тот момент в он читал. was/were плюс глагол с окончанием ing. I was listening to music at 5 o.clock yaeterday.
Past Perfect - завершенное какое то завершенное действие в Я работал.By the end of the year she had learned to cook. – К концу года она научилась готовить. had плюс глагол 3 формы.
1. At the last competition the first prize was won by our team. 2. The question was settled as soon as they arrived. 3. Your report must be divided into two chapters. 4. Soon he will be sent to a sanatorium. 5. The book will be discussed at the next conference. 6. The composition must be handed in on Wednesday. 7. Yesterday he was told to prepare a speech. 8. The article was published last week if I am not mistaken. 9. The lectures are attended by all of us. 10. A taxi was called fifteen minutes ago so we are
