Let's chat 1. Trees give us
and we can't live without it.
2.
and
live in trees.
3. We get fruit,
and
from trees.
4. People cut down trees because they want to build
and
Is there a forest near
5. People also make
from trees. your neighbourhood?
What things can we
6. To save trees, people can
all do to protect the
environment?​

действительный и страдательный залоги в языке со значением соответствующих залогов в языке.

глагол в действительном залоге (active voice) показывает, что действие совершает лицо или предмет, выраженный подлежащим.

he often asks questions. он часто задаёт вопросы.

глагол в страдательном залоге (passive voice) означает, что действие направлено на предмет или лицо, выраженное подлежащим.

he is often asked questions. ему часто вопросы.

формы страдательного залога образуются при глагола to be в соответствующей форме и participle ii (причастие ii) смыслового глагола.

примеры.

indefinite passive (to be + participle ii).

the newspapers are delivered every morning. (present indefinite passive) газеты доставляются каждое утро.

this book was bought a month ago. (past indefinite passive) эта книга была куплена месяц назад.

the letter will be mailed tomorrow. (future indefinite passive) письмо будет оправлено завтра.

Jack is used to getting up early. On Monday morning he got up at 6 o’clock. The sun was already shining. Birds sang in the garden. He quickly had breakfast, got into the car and drove to the station. He was going to catch an 8-hour train. Jack rode pretty fast and listened to his favorite music on the radio, when a deer ran out onto the road. Jack immediately stopped the car. Fortunately, the accident did not happen, and the deer fled to the forest. Jack continued on his way. When he parked the car at the station, his phone rang. After talking with a friend, Jack got on a train, took a seat by the window and began to read a fresh newspaper, although he used to have a habit of napping