Heredity because it grows quickly, produces many ses and can either He chose to study the pea plant as his primary model system to study
self-pollinate or cross-pollinate with another plant experiments
Mendel was curious about what determined variance. He decided to
look at seven different pea plant traits: height, see cour, seed
shape, pod colour, pod shape, flower position and colour. He
used selective breeding to observe these traits over generations,
Collocations are two or more words that often go together.
Learning to use them correctly makes you sound natural in English.
allowed him to discover fundamental principles of intance which
ho
gr
fir
ge
he
a
A short bio
Mendel was an Austrian monk who
chose to continue his education and
explore his scientific ideas. He was
happy that he was able to study
physics, botany and natural sciences
while also conducting experiments
about variation in plants.
Mendel's experiments
also apply to people and other animals.
Study skills
3
(11.4.2 Read the text again. Mark the sentences (1-5) as
T (true), F (false) or DS (doesn't say).
1 Gregor Mendel was the first person to study genetics.
2 He didn't choose to study the pea plant at random.
3 All of the first generation of pea plants
showed a particular trait.
: One of his conclusions was that the genes changed
when they were passed on.
Mendel's paper, Experiments in Plant Hybridization
was quite popular when first published.

1. to open
2. ing
3. ing
4. look at 
5. to announce
6. quitting
7. selling it
8. describing 

1. Компания была известна своими достижениями в снижениях затрат и увеличения производства.
2. Исследования опубликованные год назад показывают что продажи здоровой товаров увеличились на 20%
3. Идея заказать новые товары может быть очень привлекательна для компании.
4. Закончив письмо Адвокат вышел из комнаты. 
5.Маркетинговый исследователь делает подробный план для его исследований проблем включая какой источник данных он будет использовать.

"Advantages and Disadvantages of living in villages and cities".

Sometimes you may think that the city life is better than village life. However there are many advantages and disadvantages in city life andthere are many advantages and disadvantages in city life and village life.

Actually the city life is more comfortable. Besides, thereare more opportunities for people to progress in their lives. People havemore opportunities for making money in the city. Children living in thecity can get good education, because they are studying at better schools inthe towns than in the villages. When a person falls ill there are goodgovernment and private hospital in the city to get treatment. There arelarge shopping centers, banks, offices, cinemas, hostels, clubs, hospitalsetc. in and around the city. People in the city have better transportfacilities than in the village. There is electricity, highway, andtelecommunication in the city. So people can lead a comfortable andenjoyable life in the city.

Although living in the city has many advantagesthere are some disadvantages too. The cost of living is very high in thecity. Most goods are very expensive. There is no fresh air and pure water. The environment is polluted with dust, smoke, and garbage. There are lots of crimes in the city. Many thefts and murders often take place in the city. The city is always busy and noisy. The streets are dusty and unclean. So it is hard to lead a healthy life in the city.

As well as there are somany advantages in the village life. Mainly the people of the village livein peace. The villagers earn money very hard, but they earn enough money for their life. They have more friends in the community as it is small. Thesmall. The village people always try to protect their traditions and culture. The village has clean air and beautiful nature. The village has less noise andrush. So the pollution is less. The village doesn’t have a plenty of vehicles. So the roads are less dangerous for driving and cycling. They can get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits. The village has not only good points, but also there are some bad points about it. Villager’s children go to the village’s school. They do not go to the city’s school. They have difficulties to keep up with new developments in their field or profession. Village people have to face many difficulties for their lives. They have togo to the city to supply their needs. Although the life in the city ismore comfortable than in the village, I like village life more.