Exercise 1. Transform direct speech into indirect speech:
Example: The manager said,' This railway station is very nice'. The manager said (that) the railway station was very nice.
1. 'I'm starting a new job next week,' she announced.
2. 'I got my exam results last week,' he informed them.
3. 'I can't afford to buy this ticket,' he warned.
4. 'I would buy a car if I had enough money,' he told.
5. The railway man pointed out, 'That's the house where I was born.'
6. ' It was a wonderful journey,' the guard agreed.
7. ̳There are a lot of people in the waiting room‘ the controller told her friends.

1. We never SMOKE cigarettes at any time. John always SMOKES a pipe but we PREFER cigars. 2. My wife's mother HAS BEEN LIVING with us for the last six months. 3. She IS GOING AWAY today. My wife IS HELPING her with
her packing now. 4. The boys HAVE BEEN EATING green apples all day.
Now they ARE ill, and their mother IS TALKING to the doctor on the phone.
5. The boys HAVE GONE to bed because they are ill. The doctor  HAVE prescribeD some medicine. Their mother IS GIVING them some now. 6. My brother usually VISITS his business friends two or three times a year. He
IS TRAVELLING in Germany at present. 7. She HAS READ many books on astronomy and so she really KNOWS the subject. 8.1 HAVE BEEN LISTENING to you for twenty minutes but I HAVEN'T understOOD anything.
People usually THINK first and SPEAK afterwards. 9. Peter HAS BEEN DRIVING a car for years but he HAS never driveN at night before. 10. John IS goING out).  He HAS just PUT  his coat on. 11. Peter HAS BEEN readING
in bad light and now he IS havING a headache. 12. Our train usually LEAVES at two o'clock. Father HAS BEEN traveLLING by that train every Friday for five years. 13. Look out of the window.IS IT RAINING? I hope not as I HAVE not BROUGHT a raincoat today.

The polar bear is the largest representative of the bear family and the order of carnivores. Its length reaches 3 m, weight up to 1 t. Typically, males weigh 400-450 kg, the body length of 200-250 cm. The smallest bears are found on Svalbard, the largest-in the Bering Sea. The polar bear is distinguished from other bears by its long neck and flat head. His skin is black. The color of the fur coat varies from white to yellowish; in summer, the fur can turn yellow due to constant exposure to sunlight.  The soles of the feet are covered with fur, which allows them not to slip on the ice and not to freeze. There is a swimming membrane between the toes, and the front part of the paws is edged with stiff bristles.

Объяснение:

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