Define the functions of the Infinitive, Participle and Gerund. Translate the sentences into Russian.

1. Special instruments measuring cosmic radio signals are being installed in the observatory.

2. Alexander Bell’s being a teacher of deaf people influenced his interest in sound and its transmission.

3. They were told of Rutherford’s having investigated the nature of alpha particles.

Define the Absolute Participial Construction, Infinitive Constructions. Translate the sentences into Russian.

1. The temperature being raised, the kinetic energy is increased.

2. The reaction must have taken place, with the data showing a change in the infra-red region.

3. We want them to receive this information as soon as possible.

4. Long transmission lines are known to be necessary for the transfer of electric energy over long distances.

5. They took all the measurements during actual operation of the machine, this being the usual practice in those days.

We use the future continuous (will be + verb-ing), for an action which will be in progress at a stated future time. This time next week, I'll be skydiving.Time expressions: this time next week/month, etc.use the future perfect (will have + past participle), for an action that will be finished before another action at a stated future time. By the time he arrives, we will have finished our wood sculpting class. Time expressions: before, by, by the time, until/till.

1 This time next Saturday, we shall be (canoeing) on the lake next to our house.

2 She will be (skiing) on the mountains this time next week.

3 He will not have finished his piano lesson by the time his parents come home.

Объяснение:

Bethany Hamilton is a professional American surfer. In addition to her sports career, she became famous as a victim of a shark attack, in which a shark bit off her left hand.Despite the injury, Bethany decided to return to surfing. Less than a month after her discharge, she was already standing on the blackboard.

After returning, Bethany was able to become a prize-winner of several major competitions, the biggest victory was the second place at the World Junior Championships in 2009.

Перевод

Бе́тани Хэ́милтон профессиональная американская сёрфингистка. Помимо своей спортивной карьеры, известность получила как жертва нападения акулы, при котором акула откусила ей левую руку.Несмотря на травму, Бетани решила вернуться в сёрфинг. Менее чем через месяц после выписки она уже стояла на доске.

После возвращения Бетани смогла стать призёром нескольких крупных соревнований, крупнейшей победой стало второе место на чемпионате мира среди юниоров в 2009 году.

Объяснение: