Reading
Task 1.
Read an interview with a famous cardiologist. Decide whether the statements are TRUE or
false.
Interviewer: Now, Welcome to "You and Your Health". Today on our show we have the famous
cardiologist Dr. Shaw. First of all maybe you could explain to us why the numbers of people
suffering from heart attacks seem to be on the increase these days?
Dr Shaw: Well, I think the answer to that is, unfortunately, our modern lifestyle.
Interviewer: Could you be a little more specific please doctor?
Dr Shaw: Yes, of course. For example, how many times have you been too busy to eat a proper meal
and so end up eating some unhealthy takeout food? Most of people underestimate the importance of a
healthy diet.
Interviewer: So, what you are telling us is that if we all make an effort to eat healthier food we are less
likely to suffer from heart problems.
Dr Shaw: Of course a healthier diet is going to help. Exercise is also important. We should all make sure
we get a regular amount of daily exercise.
Interviewer: You mean we should all join a gym or buy exercise machines?
Dr Shaw: Only if you have the time and the money. If not just spend thirty minutes a day doing a
physical activity such as walking, cycling, gardening or even dancing, you will be helping your heart as
well as strengthening your muscles and increasing your lung capacity. In fact, if I had to describe a
potential heart attack victim it would be a man in his 50s with a stressful job and a family to support,
who drinks a lot of coffee, smokes cigarettes doesn't eat proper balanced meals and gets very little
exercise.
Interviewer: Well, thanks Dr Shaw, you have certainly given us a lot to think about.
Example: Heart attacks are more common now than they were in the past. True
1
1. The main reason for increasing problems with heart is modern lifestyle.
[1]
2
2. Dr. Shaw says most people would eat a healthier diet if they had more time.
[1]
3
3. If you have a healthy diet, you don't have to exercise.
[1]
4. People should all join a gym and play sport games if they have time.
01
Listen and complete the sentences with NO MORE THAN TWO words.
Example: Dr. Shaw gives some advice on how to keep our hearts in good condition.
5. People tend to eat
＿ when they are too busy.
[1]
6. If people do physical activities at a regular basis, they strengthen their muscles and increase
their
[1]
6
7. Dr. Shaw says men in their 50s do not eat ＿
[1]​

ответ:

when someone appeared in the dark, she ran away quickly.

когда кто-то вышел из темноты, она быстро убежала.

the news were so good that she started to sing happily.

новости так порадовали её, что она начала радостно петь.

look at those black clouds! it's going to rain heavily.

взгляни на эти тёмные тучи! скоро пойдёт сильный дождь.

he got upset and started to shout angrily on me.

он расстроился и начал зло кричать на меня.

he began to drive carefully after the accident.

он стал ездить аккуратно после аварии.

объяснение:

ответ:

на языке

life 50 years ago

life today seems to be much better than 50 years ago. it became much easier to do many basic things. for example, people don't have to wash clothes without a washing machine. there is a microwave, a vacuum cleaner, a dishwasher, an electric cooker almost in every house. modern technology has fully changed our lives to the better. fifty years ago people couldn't even imagine that household chores would be done by smart appliances. to think only, they didn't know that computers would instantly send messages, take photos, or allow making video calls. nobody had cell phones back then. on the one hand, it might have been difficult to live without these gadgets. on the other hand, children were much happier without cell phones and hand-held computers. my grandparents often tell me about their childhood and youth. they say it was a happy time and people were different. people of their generation weren't commercially-minded at all. our generation lives at the era of consumerism. we don’t value things and clothes that much. when we break or spoil something, we go to the store and easily buy a new one. my grandmother tells that she could wear the same pair of shoes for ten years and more, while i want to buy new shoes almost every season. women’s rights have also been modified. fifty years ago they were supposed to be diligent housewives. today women are seen at many high positions. they can be leading lawyers, politicians, financiers, top managers and superintendants. another modern step forward is the development of travel opportunities. it has become faster, cheaper and more convenient to travel from one country to another. it is beneficial nearly for everyone: international students, curious adults, international commerce and trade, etc.

перевод на язык

жизнь 50 лет назад

жизнь сегодня, кажется, гораздо лучше, чем 50 лет назад. стало намного легче справляться со многими элементарными вещами. например, людям не приходится стирать одежду без стиральной машины. почти в каждом доме есть микроволновая печь, пылесос, посудомоечная машина, электрическая плита. современные технологии полностью изменили нашу жизнь к лучшему. пятьдесят лет назад люди не могли даже представить себе, что делами будут заниматься «умные» устройства. подумать только, они не знали, что компьютеры смогут мгновенно отправлять сообщения, делать фотографии или позволят совершать видеозвонки. в то время ни у кого не было сотовых телефонов. с одной стороны, возможно, без этих гаджетов было трудно жить. с другой стороны, дети были гораздо счастливее без сотовых телефонов и карманных компьютеров. мои бабушка с дедушкой часто рассказывают мне о своих детских и юношеских годах. они говорят, что тогда было счастливое время и люди были другими. люди их поколения вовсе не были коммерчески настроенными. наше поколение живет в эпоху потребительства. мы особо не ценим вещи и одежду. если что-нибудь сломалось или испортилось, мы идем в магазин и легко покупаем новую вещь. моя бабушка говорит, что она носила одну пару обуви свыше десяти лет, в то время как я хочу покупать новые туфли почти каждый сезон. права женщин также были изменены. пятьдесят лет назад они должны были быть прилежными домохозяйки. сегодня женщины занимают высокие должности. они могут быть ведущими юристами, политиками, финансистами, топ-менеджерами и . еще один скачок вперед – это развитие возможностей для туризма. стало быстрее, дешевле и удобнее путешествовать из одной страны в другую. это выгодно почти для всех: для иностранных студентов, любопытствующих взрослых, международной коммерции и торговли и т.д.

объяснение: