Big Ben (Engl. Big Ben — the name of the largest of the six bells of Westminster Palace in London, often the name refers to the clock and Clock tower as a whole. At the time of casting big Ben was the largest and heaviest (13,7 tons) a bell United Kingdom. In 1881 yielded to the bell Big Paul (English).Russian. (17 tons). It is believed that the bell was named big Ben (Big Ben) in honor of sir Benjamin Hall, the curator of the construction work. According to another version, he is named in honor of Benjamin count (eng.)Russian., popular boxer in the heavyweight division The tower was built by English architect Augustus Pugin in the Gothic revival style, 1859, the tower clock started on 31 may 1859. The height of the tower, including the spire — 96.3 meters. The lower part of the clock mechanism located at a height of 55 meters. The official name until September 2012 was the "Clock tower of Westminster Palace", in the press it was often called St. Stephen's Tower. According to the decision of the British Parliament renamed the Elizabeth Tower in honor of the 60th anniversary of the reign of Queen Elizabeth II. The big clock of Westminster are the second largest in the world (next to the clock of the city Hall of Minneapolis) four-sided clock with fight.
The clock was designed by sir Edmund Beckett (English).Russian. and the astronomer Royal George airy. The creation of the watch was instructed in watchmaking master Edward John dent (English).Russian., after whose death in 1853 construction was headed by his stepson Frederick dent. Frederick completed the work in 1854.
The pendulum clock is installed inside the wind-proof box, located below the room with a clockwork mechanism. Its length is 4 meters, weight 300 kg. the pendulum is 2 seconds. The accuracy of the clock is regulated using coins, which are placed on the pendulum: the old (dodecahedra) coin 1 penny accelerates its motion by 0.4 seconds per day.
The total weight of the movement — 5 tons.
The dial diameter is 7 meters.
The length of the arrows is 2.7 and 4.2 meters.
At the base of each of the four dials is a Latin inscription "Domine Salvam fac Reginam nostram Victoriam primam" ("God save our Queen Victoria the First").
At the perimeter of the tower, to the right and to the left of the clock, is another phrase in Latin — "Laus Deo" ("Glory to God" or "praise the Lord")
July 27, 2012 from 8:12 to 8:15 the clock struck 30 times in honor of the opening of the XXX Olympic games. For the first time since 1952 chimes were working out the schedule.
1. "I must decline to pursue this painful discussion. It is not pleasant to my feelings; it is repugnant to my feelings." (D.)
This sentence exhibits a formal and sophisticated style. The use of the word "decline" instead of "refuse" or "reject" suggests a polite and respectful tone. The repetition of the phrase "it is not pleasant to my feelings; it is repugnant to my feelings" emphasizes the speaker's strong aversion to the discussion, showing a heightened emotional response. The use of the pronoun "my" instead of "the" further personalizes the statement, making it more subjective. Overall, the choice of words and the emphasis on the speaker's feelings contribute to a persuasive and assertive style.
2. "Do you talk?" asked Bundle. "Or are you just strong and silent?" "Talk?" said Anthony. "I burble. I murmur. I gurgle - like a running brook, you know. Sometimes I even ask questions." (Ch.)
This passage showcases a playful and humorous style. The use of the rhetorical question "Do you talk?" adds intrigue and creates a conversational tone. The contrast between being "strong and silent" and the suspect of talking creates a lighthearted atmosphere. Anthony's response is filled with exaggerated and onomatopoeic words like "burble," "murmur," and "gurgle," which evoke imagery and humor. The comparison to a running brook adds further emphasis and visual appeal. The inclusion of the sentence "Sometimes I even ask questions" underlines the teasing and witty nature of the exchange.
3. "So you'll both come to dinner? Eight fifteen. Dinny, we must be back to lunch. Swallows," added Lady Mont round the brim of her hat and passed out through the porch.
This sentence demonstrates a casual and colloquial style. The use of contracted forms like "you'll" and "we must" reflects a conversational tone. The omission of subjects like "we" and "I" adds to the informality. The phrase "Swallows," which is not a complete sentence, indicates that Lady Mont has abruptly changed the topic of conversation or made an unrelated comment. Her utterance while leaving through the porch suggests a casual and spontaneous manner. The inclusion of time references like "Eight fifteen" and "lunch" adds to the everyday nature of the dialogue.
4. He sat with the strike committee for many hours in a smoky room and agonized over ways and means. (M.G.)
This sentence conveys a serious and contemplative style. The use of the verb "agonized" suggests a deep emotional struggle or intense thought. The choice of words like "smoky room" creates a vivid sensory image and emphasizes the environment in which the person is sitting. The mention of "ways and means" implies a problem-solving mindset and the need for careful consideration. The repetition of the verb "sat" indicates a prolonged period of time, suggesting a commitment to resolving the issue at hand. Overall, the sentence demonstrates a determined and thoughtful approach.
5. Betty loosed fresh tears. (Jn.B.)
This sentence embodies a descriptive and emotional style. The verb "loosed" conveys the act of releasing or allowing something to flow freely, in this case, tears. The use of the adjective "fresh" adds to the emotive nature of the tears, suggesting a recently provoked emotional response. The focus on Betty's tears highlights her vulnerability and emotional state. The sentence is concise and impactful, creating a powerful visual image of Betty's emotional release.
Overall, each sentence exhibits a distinct style and tone through the use of specific vocabulary, sentence structure, and rhetorical devices. These elements contribute to the overall meaning and emotional impact of the sentences.
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