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Trinity College Dublin: 400 years of history If asked what Jonathan Swift, Oscar Wilde and Samuel Beckett have in common, most people would correctly reply that they are famous writers. But did you know that they all graduated from the oldest and most prestigious university in Ireland?Trinity College at the University of Dublin has an interesting history. The university was founded in 1592 in the heart of Dublin, the capital of Ireland. At first everything went well and the university grew slowly. Then, in the middle of the 17th century, life at the university became difficult because of two wars in the country. Fortunately, the university survived and from then on many wealthy families began to send their sons there for a good education.Today, Trinity College is among the top 40 universities in the world for Arts and Humanities and it attracts students from all five continents. It is also one of Ireland's leading historical sites. It has a uniquely beautiful library that contains 4.25 million books including the Book of Kells, one of the most precious medieval books in existence. Over half a million visitors come to see this book and the library every year. It is truly a great university.

1 задание- перевод

Великобританию часто называют индустриальной страной. Британия смогла создать мощную тяжелую промышленность раньше любой другой страны. Долгое время Великобритания оставалась первой индустриальной страной в мире.

Британию можно назвать колыбелью капитализма. Во второй половине 18 века и в начале 19 века в Англии начали применять многие технические изобретения выдающейся важности. Накопив колоссальные богатства, Великобритания стала «мировым банкиром».

Новые ветви Британии возникли в 20 веке, особенно после Первой мировой войны.

Такие отрасли промышленности, как текстиль, текстильное оборудование, добыча угля, строительство паровых двигателей, судостроение, были отраслями промышленности, которые послужили базой для господства Британии в промышленности.

Возникшие позже отрасли, такие как электрическая, химическая, производство искусственного шелка, автомобилестроение и авиастроение, машиностроение и машиностроение, являются сегодня основными отраслями промышленности Великобритании. Технический уровень этих отраслей высокий.

Некоторое время назад новые отрасли промышленности работали в основном для внутреннего рынка, но сегодня некоторые из них, особенно электрическая и химическая промышленность, занимают важное место в британском экспорте.

Почти половина населения Великобритании занята в промышленности. Большое количество новых предприятий возникло в разных округах Англии.

2 задание - вопросы:

1)How often is the UK called? 2)What industries are there in the UK? 3)Which industries are important in British exports? 4) What does almost half of the British population do? 5) Are there many businesses in the districts of England?

3 задание : перевод

Какой смысл об этом говорить? Она замолчала и начала писать текст. Они скоро вернутся. Когда я вошел в комнату, мой друг читал письмо. В нашем городе будет построено много новых зданий. Интересные доклады обычно делают наши студенты. Вы отправили письмо своему брату? Купили ли вы новые книги с весны? Я выучу это правило к обеду.

5 задание

Stop talking nonsense.

· I am afraid to be late for classes.

· By supper they finished their inspection of the yard.

· We will finish translating this text by the end of the month.

· My parents wanted me to study English.

· The man who lives here is from Britain.

· I said that classes will start at 9.30 tomorrow.

· I said that tomorrow I will come to 9.

· He always explains grammar very well.

· Will he work there? - Yes, it will.

· When my parents come home, I will definitely call them.

Объяснение:

4 и 6 задание к сожалению не знаю( может кто другой сможет)

1. The number of British planes was not great and many seats were needed for govern representatives and army people.

2. Mr. Brown worked for the armed forces.

3. Very few people knew how important Mr Brown was  Because he did very secret work and he often represented  the government .

4. One day he had to fly to Edinburgh.

5. Mr. Brown had to give a lecture to some Army officers.

6. Mr Brown couldn't  fly to Edinburgh because the VIP from the armed forces was carrying to Edinburgh too and Mr. Brown had to give his seat to the man.

7.  The important army officer couldn't  listen to the lecture because Mr.Brown hadn't arrived in Edinburgh.

2. Many seats on planes are needed for government representatives and army people.

3. Mr Brown was not a very important person.

5. A very important army officer had to fly to Edinburgh on the same day.

6. Mr Brown had to give his seat to the officer.

The text is about Mr.Brown, who had to fly to Edinburgh to give a lecture to some important army officers. But he didn't fly there because he had to give his seat to a very important person. It was one of the same officers. So, Mr. Brown did not arrive in Edinburgh and the officer couldn't listen to the Mr. Brown's  lecture.