Exercise 2 (10 )
rewrite the following phrases using the possessive case (’s).
1) the ball of the dog
2) the skateboard of that man
3) the songs of the musicians
4) the children of peter
5) the umbrella of their grandmother
6) the room of his friend
7) the questions of her son
8) the wife of my brother
9) the table of our teacher
10) the poems of pushkin
exercise 3 (15 )
turn the given sentences with modal verb ‘can’ into affirmative sentences, negative sentences or questions. the phrases after the given sentences will tell you what to do.
olivia can't play the guitar.
1) olivia can play the guitar. → negative sentence
2) can carol cook cupcakes? → affirmative sentence
3) alex can write exciting articles. → question
4) can she write with her left hand? → negative sentence
5) henry can cook spaghetti. → question

Travelling expands our outlook. You find out the new places, acquaint with the other cultures, so it's so great to travel. Also travelling gives you an opportunity to meet new people. For many people travelling is their hobby, these persons have been travelling for all their life, it's some kind of a lifestyle for them. Nowadays people try to find free time for travelling, because most of them think that it's really useful. There are no doubts that it's so useful for your brain, 'cause your memory becomes better. I agree with this point of view. When you are travelling, you should connect with those persons which don't speak on your native language, so you must find out the main words from the different languages. When you see a lot of amazing landscapes, buildings etc, you understand what is the beauty and you start to appreciate it. A new lifestyle during your travelling allows you to think about your daily problems and maybe you'll find a solution and make a decision to change something on your life. So, I suppose that everyone should make an effort to travelling, because it's the best way of a pastime. 

People use various means of communication to get from one place to another.

In the old days people had to travel several days, weeks and months to get to the place they needed. They either went on foot, by coaches driven by horses or on horseback or by boats and ships. Then trains, trams, cars, buses, airplanes, underground and other means appeared.

Many people like to travel by air as it is the fastest way of travelling. A lot of people like to travel by train because they can look at passing villages, forests and fields through windows. Some people like to travel by car. There they can go as slowly or as fast as they like. They can stop when and where they want.

People who live in big cities use various means of communication to get from one place to another.
Do you know what means of communication Londoners use? Londoners use the underground railway. They call it 'the tube'. London's underground is the oldest in the world. It was opened in 1863.



Londoners use buses. The first bus route was opened in London in 1904. Today there are hundreds of routes there. The interesting thing is that some of the routes are the same as many years ago. London's buses are double-decked buses.

Londoners do not use trams, though London was the first city where trams appeared. And now it is one of the biggest cities in the world where there are no trams. The last tram left the streets of London many years ago.

Londoners use cars. You can see a lot of cars in London streets.

When Londoners leave the town, they use trains, ships or airplanes.