Modern life runs so quickly that people often don’t have enough time to eat. And most certainly they get little time for cooking. Lots of people think that fast food is the best solution in this situation. That’s why fast-food chains have become so popular. They provide simple menus, which usually contain French fries, hamburgers, sandwiches, salads, milk cocktails, brownies and else. Perhaps the most famous fast-food chain is McDonalds. This place is rather popular among children and grown-ups. People like having food which is cooked beforehand and served quickly. However, doctors all over the world find fast food rather unhealthy. They say that fast food contains many calories, lots of fat and just a few vitamins. They also say that eating fast food every day leads to overweight and stomach problems. Luckily, people today are more health-conscious than before and they realize that eating lots of fast food can be dangerous. The question about fast food always brings up many opinions. Some people state that it’s not bad at all. Usually those people have lots of work to do during weekdays and fast food is a good idea for lunch. Children are also among those who like fast-food chains. They especially like getting toys with their meal. McDonalds was the first restaurant to use this strategy. Others avoid eating fast food because it can lead to the following health problems: high blood pressure, heart diseases and obesity. In conclusion, I’d like to say that everyone has a choice. I choose fresh fruit and vegetables. That’s why when I’m at a fast-food restaurant I order a salad and an orange juice. Сам переводи
1. At what time do you wake up?
To answer this question, you need to think about the verb "to wake up" and the correct form of the verb for the subject "you". In this case, "you" is implied, so we use the base form of the verb "to wake up". The question is asking about the time, so you can say something like "I wake up at 7 o'clock" or "I wake up in the morning."
2. My brother wakes up at half past seven.
For this sentence, we need to use the correct form of the verb "to wake up" for the subject "my brother". In this case, we use the present simple tense, so it becomes "wakes up". The sentence is talking about a specific time, so we use "at" before the time. You can say something like "My brother wakes up at half past seven every day."
3. Last Sunday, we woke up (no change needed).
In this sentence, we are talking about something that happened in the past. We need to use the past simple tense for the verb "to wake up". Since "we" is the subject, we use the base form of the verb "to wake up". The sentence is asking about a specific day, so you can say something like "Last Sunday, we woke up early to go to the park."
4. I don't think that tomorrow I will wake up.
This sentence is expressing a future possibility. We need to use the future simple tense for the verb "to wake up". In this case, we use "will" before the base form of the verb "to wake up". The sentence is talking about a specific time in the future (tomorrow), so you can say something like "I don't think that tomorrow I will wake up early because it's a weekend."
5. Yesterday, I woke up at 7 o'clock, but at 8 o'clock I got up.
In this sentence, we are talking about two different actions that happened at different times in the past. We use the past simple tense for the verb "to wake up" in the first part of the sentence, and we use the base form of the verb "to wake up" in the second part of the sentence to talk about a habitual action (getting up at 8 o'clock). You can say something like "Yesterday, I woke up at 7 o'clock, but at 8 o'clock I got up and started my day."
6. What is your sister going to do tomorrow after she gets up?
This sentence is talking about a future action. We need to use the future simple tense for the verb "to get up" and the verb "to do". In this case, we use "is going to" before the base form of the verb "to do" and "gets up". The question is asking about a specific time in the future (tomorrow), so you can say something like "Tomorrow, after she gets up, my sister is going to have breakfast and then go to school."
7. Our English class began at 12 o'clock yesterday.
In this sentence, we are talking about an action that happened in the past. We need to use the past simple tense for the verb "to begin". Since "our English class" is the subject, we use the base form of the verb "to begin". The sentence is talking about a specific time (12 o'clock) in the past, so you can say something like "Our English class began at 12 o'clock yesterday, and we studied grammar."
8. When our colleague told us a new anecdote, we laughed.
In this sentence, we are talking about an action that happened in the past. We need to use the past simple tense for the verb "to laugh". Since "we" is the subject, we use the base form of the verb "to laugh". The sentence is asking about a specific event (when our colleague told us a new anecdote), so you can say something like "When our colleague told us a new anecdote, we laughed because it was funny."
9. My friend thinks that next Monday a new life will begin.
This sentence is expressing a future possibility. We need to use the future simple tense for the verb "to begin". In this case, we use "will" before the base form of the verb "to begin". The sentence is talking about a specific time in the future (next Monday), so you can say something like "My friend thinks that next Monday a new life will begin for him when he starts his new job."
10. These children shouldn't cry as soon as they begin.
In this sentence, we are using "as soon as" to talk about a specific point in time (when the children begin). Since "these children" is the subject, we use the base form of the verb "to begin". The sentence is giving advice, so you can say something like "These children shouldn't cry as soon as they begin their first day of school. They should try to stay positive and make new friends."
11. My father drives to the college.
For this sentence, we need to use the present simple tense for the verb "to drive" because it is a habitual action. Since "my father" is the subject, we use the base form of the verb "to drive". The sentence is talking about a specific destination (the college), so you can say something like "My father drives to the college every day to teach his classes."
12. Can you drive a car?
In this question, we are asking about someone's ability to drive a car. We use the base form of the verb "to drive" because it is a general question. You can answer with "Yes, I can drive a car" if you have a driver's license and know how to drive, or "No, I can't drive a car" if you don't have a driver's license or don't know how to drive.
13. Yesterday, I drove home.
In this sentence, we are talking about an action that happened in the past. We need to use the past simple tense for the verb "to drive". Since "I" is the subject, we use the base form of the verb "to drive". The sentence is talking about a specific time (yesterday), so you can say something like "Yesterday, after work, I drove home and had dinner with my family."
14. I think that in a few months my car will drive very well.
This sentence is expressing a future possibility. We need to use the future simple tense for the verb "to drive". In this case, we use "will" before the base form of the verb "to drive". The sentence is talking about a specific time in the future (in a few months), so you can say something like "I think that in a few months, after I get it serviced, my car will drive very well and be reliable."
15. My father has a headache. He feels bad today.
In this sentence, we are talking about a state or condition (having a headache and feeling bad). We use the present simple tense for the verb "to feel" because it is a habitual action. Since "my father" is the subject, we use the base form of the verb "to feel". The sentence is talking about a specific time (today), so you can say something like "My father has a headache. He feels bad today, so he decided to stay home and rest."
16. How did you feel yesterday?
In this question, we are asking about someone's state or condition in the past. We use the past simple tense for the verb "to feel". You can answer with "I felt good yesterday" if you were in a positive state, or "I felt tired yesterday" if you were feeling exhausted.
17. How did you feel last week?
In this question, we are asking about someone's state or condition in the past. We use the past simple tense for the verb "to feel". You can answer with "Last week, I felt happy" if you were in a positive state, or "Last week, I felt stressed" if you were feeling overwhelmed.
18. I think you will feel better when you find a new job.
This sentence is expressing a future possibility. We need to use the future simple tense for the verb "to feel". In this case, we use "will" before the base form of the verb "to feel". The sentence is talking about a specific condition (feeling better), so you can say something like "I think you will feel better when you find a new job that you enjoy and feel fulfilled in."
19. I can't walk today because my leg hurts.
In this sentence, we are talking about a specific body part (leg) and a current condition (hurting). We use the present simple tense for the verb "to hurt" because it is a habitual action. The subject "my leg" is singular, so we use the third-person singular form of the verb "hurts". The sentence is talking about a specific time (today), so you can say something like "I can't walk today because my leg hurts. I need to rest and take care of it."
20. Does your head hurt?
In this question, we are asking about a specific body part (head) and its current condition (hurting). We use the present simple tense for the verb "to hurt" because it is a habitual action. You can answer with "Yes, my head hurts" if you are experiencing pain in your head, or "No, my head doesn't hurt" if you are feeling fine.
21. Did your stomach hurt yesterday?
In this question, we are asking about a specific body part (stomach) and its condition in the past (hurting). We use the past simple tense for the verb "to hurt". You can answer with "Yes, my stomach hurt yesterday" if you were experiencing pain in your stomach, or "No, my stomach didn't hurt yesterday" if you were feeling fine.
22. Yesterday, I couldn't read because my eyes hurt.
In this sentence, we are talking about a specific body part (eyes) and its condition in the past (hurting). We use the past simple tense for the verb "to hurt". Since "my eyes" is the subject, we use the third-person singular form of the verb "hurt". The sentence is talking about a specific time (yesterday), so you can say something like "Yesterday, I couldn't read because my eyes hurt. I had to rest them and avoid straining them."
23. Where does your right hand hurt?
In this question, we are asking about a specific body part (right hand) and its current condition (hurting). We use the present simple tense for the verb "to hurt" because it is a habitual action. You can answer with "My right hand hurts here" while pointing to the specific area of pain, or "My right hand doesn't hurt" if you are not experiencing any pain.
24. Does your left foot hurt?
In this question, we are asking about a specific body part (left foot) and its current condition (hurting). We use the present simple tense for the verb "to hurt" because it is a habitual action. You can answer with "Yes, my left foot hurts" if you are experiencing pain in your foot, or "No, my left foot doesn't hurt" if you are feeling fine.
25. Do you put on your shoes before going to the office?
In this question, we are asking about a habitual action (putting on shoes) before going to a specific place (the office). We use the present simple tense for the verb "to put on". You can answer with "Yes, I put on my shoes before going to the office" if it is something you do regularly, or "No, I don't put on my shoes before going to the office" if you have a different routine.
26. Yesterday, I put on a long skirt.
In this sentence, we are talking about a specific action (putting on a long skirt) that happened in the past (yesterday). We use the past simple tense for the verb "to put on". Since "I" is the subject, we use the base form of the verb "to put on". You can say something like "Yesterday, I put on a long skirt for the party. It looked elegant and matched my top."
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