Вычислите объём тел, ограниченных заданными поверхностями: 1) z=6, y=x^2, y=4, x=0, z=0;
2) z=3-x-y, x=0, y=x^2+1, y=2, z=0;
4) z=4x+1, y=x^2, x=0, y=4, z=0​

1) pi/2 < a < pi, поэтому sin a > 0, cos a < 0
cos a = -√6/4; cos^2 a = 6/16
sin^2 a = 1 - cos^2 a = 1 - 6/16 = 10/16; sin a = √10/4
tg a = sin a / cos a = (√10/4) : (-√6/4) = -√10/√6 = -√5/√3 = -√15/3

2) 0 < a < pi/2, поэтому sin a > 0, cos a > 0
sin a = √2/3; sin^2 a = 2/9
cos^2 a = 1 - sin^2 a = 1 - 2/9 = 7/9; cos a = √7/3
tg a = sin a / cos a = (√2/3) : (√7/3) = √2/√7 = √14/7

3) 3pi/2 < a < 2pi, поэтому sin a < 0, cos a > 0
cos a = 15/17; cos^2 a = 225/289
sin^2 a = 1 - cos^2 a = 1 - 225/289 = 64/289; sin a = -8/17
tg a = sin a / cos a = (-8/17) : (15/17) = -8/15

1) pi/2 < a < pi, поэтому sin a > 0, cos a < 0
cos a = -√6/4; cos^2 a = 6/16
sin^2 a = 1 - cos^2 a = 1 - 6/16 = 10/16; sin a = √10/4
tg a = sin a / cos a = (√10/4) : (-√6/4) = -√10/√6 = -√5/√3 = -√15/3

2) 0 < a < pi/2, поэтому sin a > 0, cos a > 0
sin a = √2/3; sin^2 a = 2/9
cos^2 a = 1 - sin^2 a = 1 - 2/9 = 7/9; cos a = √7/3
tg a = sin a / cos a = (√2/3) : (√7/3) = √2/√7 = √14/7

3) 3pi/2 < a < 2pi, поэтому sin a < 0, cos a > 0
cos a = 15/17; cos^2 a = 225/289
sin^2 a = 1 - cos^2 a = 1 - 225/289 = 64/289; sin a = -8/17
tg a = sin a / cos a = (-8/17) : (15/17) = -8/15