а) х2+5х-14=(х-2)(х+7);
х2+5х-14=0;
д=25-4*(-14)=25+56=81;
х1=(-5+9)/2=4/2=2;
х2=(-5-9)/2=-14/2=-7;
б)16х2-14х+3=16(х-0,5)(х-0,375);
16х2-14х+3=0
д=(-14)2-4*16*3=196-192=4;
х1=(14+2)/32=16/32=0,5;
х2=(14-2)/32=12/32=0,375;
в)(3у2-7у-6)/(4-9у2)=3(у-3)(у+2/3)/-9(у-2/3)(у+2/3)=3(у-3)/(6-9у)=
(3у-9)/(6-9у)=3(у-3)/3(2-3у)=(у-3)/(2-3у);
3у2-7у-6=(у-3)(у+2/3);
3у2-7у-6=0
д=49-4*3*(-6)=49+72=121;
у1=(7+11)/6=18/6=3;
у2=(7-11)/6=-4/6=-2/3;
4-9у2=-9(у-2/3)(у+2/3);
4-9у2=0
9у2=4
у1=4/9=2/3;
у2=-2/3.
Объяснение:
5/4 и 3/2 = (3 * 2) /(2 * 2) = 6/4; б) 2/3 = (2 * 5)/(3 * 5) = 10/15 и 2/15 в) 7/15 = (7 * 3)/(15 * 3) = 21/45 и 5/9 = (5 * 5)/(9 * 5) = 25/45; г) 1/6 = (1 * 5)/(6 * 5) = 6/30 и 3/10 = (3 * 3)/(10 * 3) = 9/30; д) 1/3 = (1 * 6)/(3 * 6) = 6/18 и 5/18 е) 5/8 = (5 * 3)/(8 * 3) = 15/24 и 2/3 = (2 * 8)/(3 * 8) = 16/24; ж) 1/2 = (1 * 15)/(2 * 15) = 15/30 и 2/15 = (2 * 2)/(15 * 2) = 4/30; з) 5/12 = (5 * 5)/(12 * 5) = 25/60 и 7/15 = (7 * 2)/(15 * 2) = 14/30; и) 3/10 = (3 * 10)/(10 * 10) = 30/100 и 33/100.